LAHORE:The Human Rights Commission of Pakistan calls upon all members of civil society to observe the Universal Human Rights Day as a "black day".

The worst human rights abuses, in the history of the country, were recorded in 2007. The rights of ordinary people have been violated by the government with impunity. More than 400 people have been picked up by security forces and many remain missing. The Musharraf regime obstructed the Supreme Court in providing justice to those who remain disappeared, as well as those who recorded their statements of having suffered extreme forms of torture at the hands of the security forces. Reports of torture, threats, intimidation, and arbitrary arrests run into thousands. Incidents of extrajudicial killings continue to be reported but never investigated, says a statement issued by HRCP.

The situation has now reached alarming proportions. The coercive apparatus of the State are being blatantly used against all sections of civil society. The media is chained and free expression censured. Thousands of lawyers, journalists, students, teachers and human rights activists were arrested. A number of them remain incarcerated under deplorable conditions. Lawyers and others have been accused of offences falling under the Anti-Terrorism Act. Thirty-five judges of superior courts have been put under house arrest. The family of the Chief Justice of Pakistan is also confined to their residence. This is unprecedented. The rights of the people are being usurped on the pretext of curbing terrorism. It is the people who are suffering terrorism; both at the hands of non-state militants and state agents. The government has failed to bring militants to justice or to disarm them. On the contrary, at several occasions, the government and its agents have patronized or in the least, ignored criminal acts carried out by militants acting in the name of Islam.

HRCP warns that the claim made by Musharraf of moving towards a transition to democracy is a total farce. The assertion is yet another smack on the face of the people of Pakistan. Amendments to the Legal Practitioners and Bar Council Act as well as the Army Act are only a few examples of the government's grand plan to subjugate the spirit of peaceful members of civil society. Much more is to follow.

HRCP, along with other civil society groups, will organize a black day on the 10th of December. Black flags and bands should be displayed on this unworthy occasion. In order to record the laudable struggle of the legal fraternity of Pakistan HRCP will award the best documentary film made on this movement. All entries are to be submitted by 30 June 2008.

http://www.rsf.org/article.php3?id_article=24609

Reporters Without Borders is outraged by the Sindh province supreme court's decision on 4 December to reject two petitions by the Geo TV group challenging a broadcast ban on its channels. The court accepted deputy attorney-general Rizwan Ahmed Siddiqui's argument that the ban was imposed after the declaration of a state of emergency giving the government the right to take any action to maintain law and order.

The Pakistan Federal Union of Journalists said the ruling was a message from the government that the ban, which threatens 1,200 jobs, was not going to be lifted any time soon. Geo TV is part of the Jang media group. Its channels are the only ones still subject to the cable distribution ban imposed when the state of emergency was declared on 3 November.

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30.11.2007

Open letter to Musharraf saying it is time to allow Geo TV and independent radios to resume broadcasting

Reporters Without Borders wrote today to President Pervez Musharraf asking him to quickly rescind his ban on the Geo TV group's various television stations and two independent radio stations, Power99 FM and Mast Fm 103.

Mr. Pervez Musharraf President Islamabad Republic of Pakistan

Dear Mr. President,

The authorities in Dubai have just given the privately-owned TV station Geo News permission to resume broadcasting from the Emirate but its programmes are still banned in Pakistan. Your government is also preventing broadcasting by two privately-owned radio stations, whose equipment was seized when the state of emergency was imposed.

We hail the Dubai government's decision to restore Geo News's rights. Your government must now quickly follow this example and allow Pakistani cable operators to resume distribution of all of Geo TV's stations. Similarly, the sanctions that were unfairly imposed on the Pakistani news radio stations, Power99 FM and Mast FM 103, must be lifted immediately.

Amina Rustamani of the Dubai Media Centre announced yesterday that the Geo TV's Geo News is again authorised to broadcast from the Emirate. "Geo News will resume broadcasting at midnight from the Dubai Media Centre following productive discussion between the two parties," Rustamani said. In Pakistan, the only people with access to Geo TV's stations are those with satellite dishes, the importation of which is restricted.

As well as blocking Geo News, your government has also banned the broadcasts of the group's sports, entertainment and youth channels. "They are trying to strangle us financially by all possible means," Geo TV president Imran Aslam told us in a letter. "We are losing half a million dollars a day, a figure the government is well aware of and which must have been factored into its calculations," he wrote. "We are ready to dialogue with honour, but we will not submit to any humiliating accord and to conditions that undermine our credibility."

On 5 November, Geo TV petitioned the Sindh high court to lift the ban, but the government's representative is sidestepping any substantive debate and on 27 November, the government again claimed that it did not know why the station was blocked.

The Association of Independent Radio (AIR) has condemned the plight of Power99 FM and Mast FM 103 resulting from the seizure of their equipment on 3 November. "It was the editorial line of these two radio stations, above all, the attention they paid to current affairs, that prompted their closure," AIR chairman Najib Ahmed said. Employees at the two stations told Reporters Without Borders that the government has done nothing to enable them to resume broadcasting.

Although they were very popular, both because of their own news programmes and their retransmission of the Urdu-language news programmes of the BBC and Deutsche Welle, they are now on the verge of bankruptcy.

We are shocked by the methodical way your government has persecuted Geo TV and the independent radio stations. It seems that the sanctions aimed at bankrupting these independent companies are linked to their refusal to bow to certain dictates, in particular, the code of conduct established after the declaration of the state of emergency.

Mr. President, the arbitrary manner in which these popular and respected news media are being treatment is having disastrous consequences for your country's international image and for the hundreds of Pakistani journalists who risk losing their jobs.

As you have announced that the state of emergency is to be lifted soon, we urge you, as a goodwill gesture, to restore all of Geo TV's stations as well as Power99 FM and Mast FM 103. We trust in your commitment to press freedom.

Sincerely,
Robert Ménard Secretary-General