http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/11/18/wpak318.xml 
             
            Imran Khan is the latest senior figure to be arrested in Pakistan 
            as the government cracks down on internal dissent. His ex-wife Jemima 
            Khan argues that Pervez Musharraf is proving to be the most repressive 
            leader in the country's history.  
             When 
              I told my children that their father, Imran Khan, had been arrested 
              I tried to make light of it, joking that to get anywhere in Pakistani 
              politics, a stint inside is mandatory. Then I heard that he had 
              been charged with 'state terrorism' and that if convicted he faces 
              the death penalty or life imprisonment. 
            It was harder 
              to muster up a laugh, even for their benefit. The latest news is 
              that he was shifted, in handcuffs, to a high-security jail in Dera 
              Ghazi Khan, Interior Punjab. His crime? Criticising President Pervez 
              Musharraf and attempting to address a peaceful student protest at 
              Punjab University. For that he was first beaten - according to reports 
              - and then carted off to Kot Lakhpat jail. His supporters were also 
              beaten, arrested and several have broken bones. 
            The following 
              day, Imran's three sisters attended a women's rally in Lahore to 
              protest against his detention and the imposition of martial law. 
              They too have been arrested. As has Imran's elderly aunt (God help 
              the jailers) and several female cousins. Many of them have small 
              children at home and husbands who are already in jail. I watched 
              footage of the women that I lived with for five years being dragged 
              across the ground screaming. 
            Other friends 
              of mine recently arrested include my children's teacher, a housewife 
              and a journalist, not to mention the hundreds from Imran's political 
              party. 
             An estimated 
              25,000 innocent people are now in jail. In fact, the jails are so 
              full, they are holding people in police stations. Unlike my ex-husband, 
              the majority of those being held are not politicians. They are judges, 
              lawyers, journalists, human rights activists, as well as teachers, 
              students, shopkeepers and housewives - anyone who has protested 
              or criticised the government, which these days is hardly an exclusive 
              club.  
            There are reports 
              of torture and beatings within the jails. And those that have been 
              arrested have not been allowed access to lawyers or visitors. 
            This has become 
              a personal vendetta for Musharraf, with his harshest detractors 
              being repaid with the toughest penalties. 
            Musharraf's 
              response to his critics abroad is that these steps were necessary 
              in order to fight the extremism that threatens Pakistan's democracy. 
              So, to fight terrorism, he has terrorised an entire nation. To tackle 
              extremists, he has arrested all the progressive, secular-minded 
              people Pakistan has to offer, including a chief justice, two former 
              presidents, thousands of lawyers, several newspaper editors, senior 
              journalists, opposition politicians and a UN special rapporteur. 
            He has imposed 
              martial law and suspended the Constitution, ostensibly to protect 
              democracy, gagged the media to protect liberty and presumably sacked 
              and jailed the judges to protect the judiciary. 
            Meanwhile, in 
              the words of Asma Jehangir, Pakistan's (jailed) leading human rights 
              lawyer, Musharraf is busy offering "negotiations and ceasefires 
              to the terrorists". Maulana Fazlullah, a bearded Fundo type 
              that the West would really like to see behind bars, has orchestrated 
              a militant uprising in Swat. According to reports, he has succeeded 
              in taking over a vast swathe of the country, where he has imposed 
              Shariah law. The army was too busy rounding up the liberals to defend 
              Swat. 
            No one is taken 
              in by Musharraf's justifications for declaring a State of Emergency 
              - the Pakistani army's favourite and oft-used euphemism for a complete 
              break with the Constitution. Most realise that his actions were 
              aimed at countering the anticipated judgment of the Supreme Court 
              against his re-election as president while still head of the army. 
            Musharraf is 
              still viewed by the West as an important ally in the "War on 
              Terror". But, despite billions of pounds worth of Western aid, 
              Osama bin Laden has not been captured, the Taliban are resurgent 
              and the extremist elements in Pakistan are more active han ever. 
            The reality 
              is that Musharraf needs the extremists. Their existence and the 
              fear they inspire has guaranteed the support from the West he needs 
              to stay in power - his real goal. And the extremists need Musharraf, 
              an unpopular dictator, to give them something to rally against. 
            Understandably, 
              the greatest fear of the West has always been that, left to itself, 
              the country would fall into the hands of Islamic extremists, resulting 
              in the doomsday scenario of nukes in the hands of a Pakistani Taliban 
              - a fear that Musharraf has consistently used to his advantage, 
              even on yesterday morning's Today programme on Radio 4. 
            Despite his 
              claims, judging by history, the most likely outcome of a free and 
              fair election in Pakistan would be a secular, democratic government. 
            Backing Musharraf 
              on the basis that he is the only viable alternative to the extremists 
              may have turned out to be a self-fulfilling prophecy. Only he and 
              the extremists remain free. And the very people the West needs to 
              converse with to avoid that doomsday scenario are in jail. 
            In a country 
              that is no stranger to ruthless dictators, Musharraf now looks set 
              to become its most repressive ever. In retrospect, the signs were 
              always there. 
            When the General 
              first came to power (by a military coup), I was taken in by his 
              declared intention to clean up Pakistani politics and to hold corrupt 
              politicians accountable. These are the same politicians he is now 
              trying to do deals with. Two successive prime ministers had been 
              dismissed on corruption charges (twice each) and everyone living 
              there at that time was fed up. 
            Regrettably, 
              Imran and I even supported Musharraf's ridiculous heads-I-win-tails-you-lose 
              referendum devised to give him a pseudo-mandate to stay in power. 
            I remember I 
              was summoned to meet him a week before the elections, in 2004, to 
              convey a message to Imran who was away campaigning in his constituency. 
              I was asked to arrive after midnight and was sneaked into his residence 
              after being searched for recording devices. The self-appointed president 
              outlined the results of the impending elections, reeling off the 
              exact number of seats the various parties would win.  
            It turned out 
              he was spot on, and not, I suspect, because of any great political 
              foresight. Musharraf also guaranteed Imran's fledgling party a significant 
              number of seats and a ministry of his choice if he joined forces 
              with his coalition of government-friendly parties. Imran refused. 
              He had already become disillusioned by Musharraf. 
            The General 
              may have picked up the lingo of democracy but he feels more comfortable 
              with the idea that "might is right". There's a reason 
              why the Pakistani Constitution does not allow anyone in uniform 
              to become president; inevitably he reverts to what he does best. 
              What Musharraf is doing spells death for his own political career 
              and perhaps also for the country. But you get the impression he 
              just can't help himself. 
            It reminds me 
              of the fable of the scorpion and the frog. The frog gives the scorpion, 
              who cannot swim, a lift across the river on his back. When they 
              are half way across the scorpion stings him. "Why did you do 
              that?" asks the frog. "Now we'll both die." 
            The answer? 
              "I'm a scorpion; it's my nature." 
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