Amazing

Scientists discover 47 million year old fossil of world's 'largest snake' in India

Fossil of world's largest snake to ever exist may unveil secrets from distant era of Earth’s history

Web Desk
April 21, 2024
Fossil of snake mentioned in Hindu mythollogy discovered in Gujarat, India. — Unsplash
Fossil of snake mentioned in Hindu mythollogy discovered in Gujarat, India. — Unsplash

In a recent groundbreaking discovery, paleontologists in India's Gujarat found fossils of what is believed to be the world's biggest snake.

The serpent, named Vasuki Indicus, was a massive predator that could rival the longest snake to ever exist on Earth, according to Times of India.

The fossils, which were discovered by researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IITR), measured between 10 to 15 metres in length and are estimated to be about 47 million years old.

Professor Sunil Bajpai and Debajit Datta, a postdoctoral fellow at IITR made the discovery and co-authored a study published in the journal Scientific Reports.

Datta noted that a serpent described similarly in ancient Hindu scriptures has been revered under the name Vasuki for countless ages.

World's largest snake from 47 million years ago believed to have had broad, cylindrical body. — X/iitrkee

They suggest that Vasuki indicus, which lived during a period when Earth's geography was vastly different from today, could have been comparable in size to the famous Titanoboa.

This reptile is believed to have had a broad and cylindrical body, suggesting a strong and robust physique.

Datta explained: "Vasuki was a majestic animal. It may well have been a gentle giant, resting its head on a high porch formed by coiling its massive body for most parts of the day or moving sluggishly through the swamp like an endless train".

The snake's habitat in a marshy swamp near the coast was in a warmer global climate compared to the present day, likely playing a role in facilitating its immense size.

Scientists retrieve historic snake fossil frommarshy swamp in India. — X/iitrkee

"This discovery is significant not only for understanding the ancient ecosystems of India but also for unravelling the evolutionary history of snakes on the Indian subcontinent.

"It underscores the importance of preserving our natural history and highlights the role of research in unveiling the mysteries of our past," Dr Bajpai, said in a statement.


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