Lebanese president calls on Saudi to explain why Hariri has not returned

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Reuters
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Lebanese President Michel Aoun is seen at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon, November 7, 2017. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/Files

BEIRUT: Lebanon’s president called on Saudi Arabia on Saturday to clarify why Lebanese Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri could not return home, a week after he stunned his home country by announcing his resignation while in the Kingdom.

A senior Lebanese official said President Michel Aoun had told foreign ambassadors Hariri had been “kidnapped” and should benefit from immunity.

Surprising even his close aides, Hariri’s resignation has plunged Lebanon into crisis. It has thrust the country back into the frontline of a power struggle between Saudi Arabia and Iran — a rivalry that has wrought upheaval in Syria, Iraq, Yemen, and Bahrain.

“Lebanon does not accept its prime minister being in a situation at odds with international treaties,” Aoun said in a statement.

He said any comment or move by Hariri “does not reflect reality” due to the questions over his status following his shock resignation in a broadcast from Saudi Arabia.

Lebanese authorities believe Riyadh is detaining Hariri, according to two top Lebanese government officials, a senior politician close to Hariri, and a fourth source.

French President Emmanuel Macron — who made an unscheduled visit to Riyadh this week — phoned Aoun on Saturday to discuss the crisis. A French official had made comments suggesting Paris believed Hariri may not be a free man.

Riyadh says Hariri is free and decided to resign because Hezbollah — Iran’s Lebanese ally — was calling the shots in his coalition government.

Hariri has made no public remarks since quitting last week when he said he feared assassination and accused Iran along with Hezbollah of sowing strife in the Arab world.

Hariri, whose family made its fortune in the Saudi construction industry, has also given no sign of when he might return to Beirut.

The Lebanese premier took part in a ceremony in Riyadh on Saturday welcoming Saudi King Salman from Medina, his media office said. Hariri met with the Turkish and British ambassadors at his Riyadh home in the afternoon, it said.

Sources close to Hariri say Saudi Arabia has concluded that the prime minister — a long-time Saudi ally — had to go because he was unwilling to confront Hezbollah.

Freedom of movement

Aoun wants Saudi Arabia, “with which we have brotherly ties and deeply rooted friendship, to clarify the reasons preventing Prime Minister Hariri’s return”, his office said.

Western countries have looked on with alarm at the rising tensions in the region.

“We would like Saad al-Hariri to have all his freedom of movement and be fully able to play the essential role that is his in Lebanon,” a French foreign ministry spokesman said on Friday.

Hariri’s resignation unravelled a political deal among Lebanon’s rival factions that made him prime minister and Aoun — a Hezbollah ally — the president last year.

The coalition government included Hezbollah, a heavily armed military, and political organization.

Hezbollah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah said on Friday that Saudi had declared war on Lebanon and his group, accusing Riyadh of forcing Hariri to resign to destabilize Lebanon.

The comments mirrored an accusation by Riyadh earlier this week that Lebanon and Hezbollah had declared war on the Gulf Arab kingdom.

The White House called Hariri “a trusted partner” on Saturday and referred to him as prime minister.

The United States “rejects any efforts by militias within Lebanon or by any foreign forces to threaten Lebanon’s stability… or use Lebanon as a base from which to threaten others in the region,” it said in a statement.

US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson had told reporters on Friday there was no indication Hariri was being held against his will but that the United States was monitoring the situation.

The resignation of Hariri comes amid an anti-corruption purge in Riyadh, in which dozens of senior princes and businessmen have been rounded up.